
Website designing today often relies on powerful Content Management Systems (CMS) and modern programming languages to enable fast, flexible, and maintainable web development. These tools and languages serve different needs and capabilities:
Top CMS Platforms in 2025
- WordPress remains the most widely used CMS, powering over 40% of websites globally with its vast ecosystem of plugins (58,000+) and themes (~30,000), making it ideal for blogs, business sites, and full-feature e‑commerce via WooCommerce. Fueler+6Start Designs+6infydots.com+6
- Shopify specializes in e‑commerce and is a top choice for online stores, offering turnkey tools for inventory, payments, marketing, and analytics. Start DesignsElegant Themes
- Webflow is a visual-first, no-code CMS that lets designers build responsive sites via drag‑and‑drop, generating clean HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It delivers high creative flexibility and built‑in hosting/SEO features. Start Designs+2Geekflare+2pagepro.co+2
- Wix offers an intuitive cloud-based drag‑and‑drop builder with strong SEO, AI-powered site creation, and extensive template options — suitable for beginners and small businesses. infydots.com+15Start Designs+15techradar.com+15
- Joomla! is a robust open‑source CMS written in PHP/MySQL with built‑in multilingual support and fine-grained user access control, ideal for content-rich, multi-user portals. SpaceLama Blog
- Drupal offers enterprise-grade functionality with modular architecture, advanced workflows, multilingual support, and prioritizes strong security—suited for large-scale or government websites. egochi.comanalyticsinsight.net
- Other noteworthy options include Craft CMS, Strapi, and Sanity.io, which support headless architectures—separating content from presentation layers via REST or GraphQL APIs—making them ideal for omnichannel or custom front-end setups. Start Designs
- Common Programming Languages & Technologies
Most popular CMS platforms like WordPress, Joomla, and Drupal are built using PHP and typically use MySQL or MariaDB databases. en.wikipedia.org+1infydots.com+1
For headless and custom CMS frameworks—such as Craft CMS, Strapi, or Umbraco—popular stacks include PHP with Twig templating, JavaScript/Node.js, or C#/.NET (e.g., Umbraco). infydots.comen.wikipedia.org
Front-end development often involves standard web technologies: HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript, along with frameworks such as React, Vue, or Angular in headless deployments or custom front-ends.